Children are turning to their AI peers for mental health support.
The increasing use of AI chatbots and peers among children raises safety concerns, with experts warning of inadequate protection and potential emotional risks.
Because they are often not designed for younger users, these apps do not have sufficient age validation and moderation capabilities, making them vulnerable spaces for children. The Esafety Commissioner noted that many children spend hours each day with their AI peers, sometimes discussing topics such as mental health and sex.
Research in Australia and the UK shows that many young users view chatbots as real friends and sources of emotional advice.
Experts, including Professor Tama Leaver, warn that these systems are operational by design, and are built to attract users without ensuring proper or true reactions.
Despite concerns, initiatives like Day of Ai Australia promote digital literacy to help young people critically understand and navigate such technologies.
Organizations like UNICEF say that when AI is applied safely, it can offer great educational benefits. However, they emphasize that Australia must take digital safety as a child more seriously as AI reconstructs the way youth interact, learn and socialize.
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