Last year, a smiling Miami Mayor Francis Suárez unveiled a 1.5-ton glass bull with “laser eyes” at the city’s annual cryptocurrency conference, mirroring the famous Wall Street sculpture and bolstering financial proclaimed the future. His city seems to be fully embracing the cryptocurrency boom.
Since then, the price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency commodities has plummeted, and this episode marks a time when cities and their leaders publicly endorse a burgeoning technology or when a shiny new one comes along. It’s an example of the line you have to walk between the possibility of getting an egg on your face. I’m hungry.
In San Francisco, the artificial intelligence sector has become the city’s latest boom industry and isn’t expected to collapse anytime soon as 12 of the city’s biggest AI companies have already raised nearly $16 billion in venture capital. .
In a speech at a recent AI conference, Mayor of London Breed declared San Francisco the “AI capital of the world” and likened the arrival of the industry to the city’s gold rush era. But she’s still announcing distinctive policies aimed directly at this vibrant industry that could help tie businesses into leases and lock workers into downtown lunchtimes for years to come. , instead focusing on more general moves to strengthen the city’s economy. It remains to be seen whether these meticulous plans will be enough to lure an industry that seems to be building the future of her software one release at a time.
“Fostering the growth of AI starts with creating a culture that nurtures businesses, celebrates the spirit of innovation, invests in recovery and focuses on fundamentals such as public safety,” said Breed’s office. made clear in a statement. “Part of that includes meeting with business leaders, learning about their work, and promoting the natural advantages of San Francisco and the Bay Area that help grow the industry.”

San Francisco Mayor London Breed (center) and Oakland Mayor Shen Tao (right) discuss “The Future of the City” at the Bay Area Council Pacific Summit at Klamath in San Francisco on June 20. ).
Scott Stratzante/The ChronicleThe mayor’s office also pointed to tax changes pending approval from the oversight board and efforts to make it easier to fill vacant office space.
This includes deferring tax increases for certain existing businesses for two years, attracting businesses through a three-year tax credit for new offices located in San Francisco, and reducing subleasing commercial land rent taxes to fill empty spaces. includes.
“Mayor Breed has pulled back on tax reform,” said Jim Wunderman, CEO of the Bay Area Council, an influential business group. “I don’t think what she suggested is the end. It’s just the beginning.”
The mayor has been in touch with companies such as OpenAI, which developed the ChatGPT program that sparked the city’s current industrial boom, and visited the San Francisco offices of Humane, a startup that offers wearable AI assistants to users. Sometimes, the mayor’s office said. .
In these talks, the mayor’s office said AI industry leaders were expressing similar sentiments as other companies: San Francisco still employs the best talent and worries about what’s happening on the streets. said it continues to occur. We are committed to the future of San Francisco and what we can do here,” her office said.

Exterior view of the historic Pioneer Building, home of OpenAI’s headquarters in San Francisco. The company is part of a growing artificial intelligence company in the city.
Stephen Lam/The ChronicleThe city’s last mayor, Ed Lee, took a different approach. Lee was known for his close ties to technology companies such as Uber, Lyft, Airbnb, and perhaps most importantly his Twitter.
Mr. Lee has been outspoken, both publicly and privately, that the city wants tech giants to set up shop in the cool, gray San Francisco, not in the sunny South Bay. And he will do whatever it takes to make it happen.
This desire for intimacy ultimately led to the now-infamous “slashing” of the social media giant’s payroll tax to persuade the fast-growing company to set up shop permanently in devastated middle-market neighborhoods. Twitter tax cut”.
It was not uncommon for Mr. Lee to tour the state-of-the-art improved facility at Twitter headquarters. Under his administration, the number of venture capital-backed startups in the city more than doubled. Tech jobs have tripled.
These decisions to welcome technology with open arms have brought enormous wealth to San Francisco, but have also exacerbated the debate around income inequality and housing shortages.
“Twitter hasn’t benefited the surrounding Mid-Market neighborhoods as much as the city hoped,” Wunderman said.
The Chronicle reported that the city lost about $70 million in tax revenue during the eight-year period of tax cuts. During this period, the area experienced a booming office market while unemployment fell and city income increased. However, problems in the neighboring Tenderloin continued unabated, as did the evacuation of longtime residents.
If cities take similar measures with regards to taxes to sustain and grow AI companies, what can be expected in return, such as discouraging companies from building cafeterias to encourage their employees to help? should have clear expectations about So do local businesses, Wunderman added.
At a recent Bloomberg tech conference in the city, Mr. Breed was asked about solutions to problems ranging from crime to street conditions, but only mentioned artificial intelligence.
At the same event, Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky spoke about the apathetic or hostile relationship between the tech community and city leaders when he co-founded Airbnb in 2007.
San Francisco director of urban think tank SPUR, Sujata Srivastava, said San Francisco “needs to change its mindset to become more of a seller and more competitive in attracting and retaining businesses.”
Srivastava said everything from making it easier for businesses to obtain permits to upgrade their offices to the city stepping in to make sure there’s enough office space sends a strong message that San Francisco is open to business. Said he would send it.
“I don’t think we’re in a position to demand businesses as the city of a few years ago. It’s quite the opposite,” said Wunderman of the Bay Area Council. “Even if it doesn’t grow here, it will grow somewhere else.”
Mr. Breed’s office outlined plans to cut taxes for companies that signed three-year leases. His office said it was not considering tax incentives to specifically encourage AI companies in the city, adding: “We are considering further reforming the entire tax code to ensure we remain competitive in the long term. I do,” he added.
San Francisco businesses pay the highest taxes in the Bay Area. But it’s unclear exactly how much that contributed to the outflow of some giant companies. San Francisco also has a graduated tax structure in which the higher the gross income, or gross income, the higher the amount of corporate tax. Even the hottest AI companies aren’t that big. not yet.
Tax cut offers are a common tool used by governments to attract and retain businesses. But they are not a panacea.
“Biggest [thing] All they can do is restore the situation in the city,” said Krishna Gade, founder and CEO of Palo Alto-based AI trust and safety startup Fiddler AI. Pinterest. “Cities need to work together to create a safe space for everyone, not just the high-profile AI startups,” he said.
Breed’s office echoed that view, adding that business leaders in the AI industry and elsewhere want safe, clean streets as a standard for doing business in the city.
“Therefore, the mayor continues to focus on closing outdoor drug markets, including extensive investments in public safety measures, as well as tackling drug use on the streets through a range of services, advocacy efforts and enforcement.” said the Breed City Office.
The mayor recently had to defend a new policy of arresting drug users and detaining them for treatment.
Other Bay Area cities are taking a different approach to promoting business.
At a recent event at San Jose State University, recently elected mayor of the city, Matt Mahan, touted the Silicon Valley capital’s close ties to software and high-tech manufacturing companies, and in a speech he said: A space in the city that said its offices regularly answer calls from companies looking for offices.
In a presentation during the event, he named a number of high-profile tech companies based in the city, but didn’t mention the artificial intelligence industry. Mahan could not be reached for direct comment.
Breed’s office said it wasn’t part of its role to help shoehorn companies enter the city’s abundant vacant office space. “People are not looking for help finding a place. In this market, all they need is a good broker,” her office said.
Risks aside, their fates seem intertwined, at least for the time being, given the industry’s rapid advances in AI and the city’s eagerness to attract these companies.
When asked how critical the AI industry is to San Francisco’s future economic success, Breed’s office said all industries are critical to the city’s future, adding, “But AI is a real thing for San Francisco. It is an opportunity for
Contact Chase DiFeliciantonio: chase.difeliciantonio@sfchronicle.com; Twitter: @ChaseDiFelice


